First Nations - Metis Relations
Alberta's first formal commitment to the delivery of Aboriginal Child Welfare services by First Nation agencies came with the signing of the 1973 Blackfoot (Siksika) -Canada -Alberta Child Welfare agreement. This was subsequently followed by the signing of agreements with other First Nations for Aboriginal agencies to assume responsibility for the provision of some or all Child Welfare services to their member bands' families. The majority of on-reserve Child Welfare services are delivered by delegated First Nation Child and Family Services agencies.
Under these agreements, Alberta has or will provide delegations of authority under the Child, Youth and Family Enhancement Act (CYFEA) necessary to enable the First Nation agencies to provide the full range of provincial services within the geographical boundaries of the Reserves of their respective member First Nations. The agencies, who have been given delegated authority, deliver services according to Child, Youth and Family Enhancement Act and Regulations. Indian and Northern Affairs Canada (INAC) funds the agencies for the provision of Child and Family Services on-reserve.
The Central Alberta CFSA works in partnership with three Delegated First Nations Agencies: Yellowhead Tribal Services Agency (YTSA), representing O'Chiese First Nations; The Kasohkowew Child Wellness Society (KCWS) representing the Samson First Nation; and Akamkisipatinaw Ohpikihawasowin Child and Family Services (AKO) representing the Montana and Louis Bull First Nation Communities. As well, the CFSA provides direct services under the Child, Youth and Family Enhancement Act and the Family Supports for Children with Disabilities Act to the First Nation communities of Ermineskin and Sunchild. The Child, Youth & Family Enhancement Act recognizes the Aboriginal family's and child's unique familial, cultural, social and spiritual heritage.
